computer:debian:kudell_zurueck_zu_ubuntu [spring2wiki]

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====== Kudell zurück zu Ubuntu ======

Minimum-Installation mit allen Treibern und Multimedia-Paketen

===== Zusätzliche Pakete =====
<code bash>
apt install \
vim gimp ffmpeg default-jdk git wget htop locate zip p7zip p7zip-full unzip gnome-shell-extension-manager libavcodec-extra vlc keepass2 emacs rsync curl imagemagick libimage-exiftool-perl dcraw sqlitebrowser smartmontools lshw inxi restic abcde lame easytag brasero remmina needrestart scribus net-tools mono-complete mc pv   ntpsec ttf-mscorefonts-installer gnome-tweaks python3-paramiko python3-scp gdu sqlite3 sqlitebrowser photofilmstrip frei0r-plugins libdirectfb-extra liblrdf0-dev raptor2-utils libwildmidi-config wx3.2-doc fluid-soundfont-gm libcupsimage2-dev libcups2-dev cmake libreoffice libreoffice-help-de hyphen-de libreoffice-l10n-de openssh-server etherwake python3-argcomplete apache2-utils poppler-utils libdate-manip-perl liblog-log4perl-perl inotify-tools python3-geopy python3-geopandas python3.12-venv python3-magic rename apt-transport-https
</code>

===== Verbindung zu hermes und den backups herstellen =====
  ssh springm@hermes

  sudo su
  echo "restic --no-lock -p /root/resticpw -r /backupdisk/restic-repo mount /resticrestore" | at now
  cd /resticrestore/hosts/kudell/latest
  tar cvjf /tmp/kudellroot.tg2 root
  tar cvjf /tmp/kudelletc.tg2 etc
  tar cvjf /tmp/kudellspringmssh.tg2 home/springm/.ssh

Auf kudell:
  scp springm@hermes:/tmp/kudell*2 /tmp
  cd /tmp
  for f in *2; do tar xjf $f; done
  cd ~springm
  mv ~springm/.ssh ~springm/.ssh.old
  cp -rp /tmp/home/springm/.ssh .
  cd /
  mv /root /root.old
  cp -rp /tmp/root /root

Damit sind die alten ssh-keys wieder intakt.

===== Firefox ESR ohne snap =====
( https://ubuntuhandbook.org/index.php/2023/09/install-firefox-esr-115-ppa/ )
  add-apt-repository ppa:mozillateam/ppa
  apt install firefox-esr
  snap disable firefox
  snap remove --purge firefox
  
===== Thunderbird ohne Snap =====
( https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2024/08/install-thunderbird-deb-not-snap-in-ubuntu-24-04 )
  sudo snap remove --purge thunderbird && sudo apt remove thunderbird 
  sudo add-apt-repository ppa:mozillateam/ppa
  
<code bash /etc/apt/preferences.d/mozillateamppa>
Package: thunderbird*
Pin: release o=LP-PPA-mozillateam
Pin-Priority: 1001

Package: thunderbird*
Pin: release o=Ubuntu
Pin-Priority: -1
</code>

  sudo apt update && sudo apt install thunderbird thunderbird-gnome-support
===== Platten mit /home/springm und ausgelagerte Bilder mounten =====
  cd /mnt/etc
  tail -3 crypttab >> /etc/crypttab
  ls -l /root/keyfile # zur Sicherheit
  
rebooten - die Volumes müssen entschlüsselt sein. Überprüfen mit nautilus

  cd /mnt/etc
  cat fstab | tail -4 >> /etc/fstab
  less /etc/fstab # kontrollieren!
  mkdir /media/spinning_rust
  mount -a

===== Webex =====
Download von https://binaries.webex.com/WebexDesktop-Ubuntu-Official-Package/Webex.deb

Was nirgends steht, nur auf https://community.cisco.com/t5/webex-meetings-and-webex-app/webex-needs-apparmor-profile-for-ubuntu-24-04/m-p/5077364/thread-id/11311:


Webex needs apparmor profile for ubuntu 24.04

<code bash /etc/apparmor.d/Webex>
abi <abi/4.0>,
include <tunables/global>

profile Webex /opt/Webex/bin/CiscoCollabHost flags=(unconfined) {
  userns,

  # Site-specific additions and overrides. See local/README for details.
  include if exists <local/Webex>
}
</code>
Afterwards you need to reload the profiles with

  sudo systemctl reload apparmor

==== keepass2 ====
Installieren als normales Debian-Paket. Kee-Plugin holen und installieren mit

  sudo su
  exit
  curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/kee-org/keepassrpc/releases/latest | jq -r ".assets[] | select(.name | test(\"KeePassRPC.plgx\")) | .browser_download_url" | xargs sudo curl -s -L -o "/usr/lib/keepass2/Plugins/KeePassRPC.plgx"
  ls -l /usr/lib/keepass2/Plugins/KeePassRPC.plgx


==== Wake-on-Lan ====
1.Install ethtool :

  sudo apt install ethtool

2.Checking the Interface :

  ip a
3.Select the interface you want to use. For Example : ''enp4s0''

4.Turn wake on lan On Temporarily :

  sudo ethtool --change enp4s0 wol g

5.Check the WOL status of the interface with the following command :

  sudo ethtool enp4s0

6.find the bellow section :

  Wake-on: g

Making wake on lan Permanent

7.find ethtool directory :

  which ethtool

in my os : /usr/sbin/ethtool

8.Create wol.service in /etc/systemd/system/ with the following content.

  [Unit]
  Description=Enable Wake On Lan
  
  [Service]
  Type=oneshot
  ExecStart = /usr/sbin/ethtool --change enp4s0 wol g
  
  [Install]
  WantedBy=basic.target

9.Enable The Service :
  sudo systemctl daemon-reload
  sudo systemctl enable wol.service

==== Zusätzliche emacs-Desktop-Einträge verhindern ====
  cd /usr/share/applications
  sudo chmod 600 emacsclient.desktop emacs-term.desktop

==== Tracker/Miner disablen ====
( https://www.linuxuprising.com/2019/07/how-to-completely-disable-tracker.html )
  tracker3 reset -s -r
  systemctl --user mask tracker-extract-3.service tracker-miner-fs-3.service tracker-miner-rss-3.service \
                        tracker-writeback-3.service tracker-xdg-portal-3.service tracker-miner-fs-control-3.service


===== Signal =====
( https://signal.org/download/linux/ )
<code bash>
# NOTE: These instructions only work for 64-bit Debian-based
# Linux distributions such as Ubuntu, Mint etc.

# 1. Install our official public software signing key:
wget -O- https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt/keys.asc | gpg --dearmor > signal-desktop-keyring.gpg
cat signal-desktop-keyring.gpg | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/signal-desktop-keyring.gpg > /dev/null

# 2. Add our repository to your list of repositories:
echo 'deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/signal-desktop-keyring.gpg] https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial main' |\
  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/signal-xenial.list

# 3. Update your package database and install Signal:
sudo apt update && sudo apt install signal-desktop
</code>

===== Virtualbox =====
( https://linuxiac.com/how-to-install-virtualbox-on-ubuntu-24-04-lts/ )
  
  wget -O- https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc | sudo gpg --dearmor --yes --output /usr/share/keyrings/oracle-virtualbox-2016.gpg
  echo "deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/oracle-virtualbox-2016.gpg] http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
  sudo apt update 
  apt install virtualbox-7.1

  vboxmanage -v | cut -dr -f1
Extpack muss im nächsten Befehl an 2 Stellen genau diese Version haben
  wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/7.1.4/Oracle_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-7.1.4.vbox-extpack
  sudo vboxmanage extpack install Oracle_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-7.1.4.vbox-extpack

===== Rusdesk =====
Download von https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/releases

===== Ubuntu pro =====
https://ubuntu.com/pro/
  sudo pro attach <token>
  pro status --all